Sir lanka history

 

Sir Lanka history

History of Sri Lanka, 

Officially known as the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka, is an island Nation located in South Asia. The history of Sri Lanka dates back over 3,000 year's and has been influenced by Vario's cultures and religion's.

The Earliest known inhabitant's of Sri Lanka were the Veda's, an Indigenous people who lived in the island's Forest's. Around the 6th Century BC, the first known Civilization, the Sinhalese, arrived in Sri Lanka from North India. They Established a Kingdom and built Impressive irrigation Systems that allowed them to Cultivate rice and develop a Sophisticated society.

In the 3rd Century BC, the legendary king, Devanampiya Tissa, Converted to Buddhism after meeting the Indian Emperor, Ashoka. This event marked the Beginning of the country's long Association with Buddhism, which Remains the Dominant religion in Sri Lanka to this day.

Throughout the Centuries, Sri Lanka was invaded and ruled by various foreign power's, Including the Portuguese, Dutch, and British. The Portuguese arrived in the 16th century and Established a trading post in Colombo. They were Followed by the Dutch, who captured Colombo in 1656 and Established a colony that lasted until the British took control in 1796.

Under British rule, Sri Lanka's Economy grew rapidly, and the country became a major Exporter of tea, Rubber, and coconut. However, the British also introduced a plantation System that relied heavily on Tamil laborers from India, which created Tension's between the Tamil and Sinhalese community's.

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After Gaining Independence from Britain in 1948, Sri Lanka became a Republic in 1972 and changed its name from Ceylon to Sri Lanka. However, ethnic Tension's between the Tamil and Sinhalese community's Escalated, leading to a civil war that lasted from 1983 to 2009.

In 2009, the Sri Lankan Government Defeated the Tamil Tiger's, ending the Conflict. Since then, Sri Lanka has been working to Rebuild its Economy and society, focusing on Tourism and Infrastructure Development.

Today, Sri Lanka is a Vibrant Country with a rich cultural heritage, Stunning natural beauty, and a rapidly developing Economy. Despite its Tumultuous past, Sri Lanka Remains a land of hope and Promise, with a bright future ahead.

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